Public Provident Fund
(PPF) account is very popular investment and income tax saving tool for Middle
Class. PPF account provides safety of principal as well as good interest. PPF
is a most simple and effective investment and tax saving tool and can be
understand by the following points:
- PPF account can be opened in any designated Bank Branch or in Post Office
- PPF account can be opened by ₹500/- and can be continued with minimum ₹500/- deposit per year
- Maximum deposit is ₹150000/- per year. Maximum 12 credit entries are allowed per Financial Year in an account
- PPF account can be opened by Husband and Wife separately in their own name
- PPF account can be opened in the name of minor operated by his guardian but in this case total contribution of in PPF and deduction u/s 80C of IT Act cannot exceed ₹150000/- taken together the contribution made in minor’s PPF account and contribution made in guardian’s own PPF account
- Only Individual can open PPF account. NRI and HUF and Joint accounts are not allowed
- Duration of PPF account is 15 years (lock-in) which can be extended in the block of 5 years for unlimited time
- From 1st April 2016 rate of interest (ROI) in PPF account is fixed quarterly by Ministry of Finance, GOI. Since it is changed 4 times a year, we are skipping the present rate of interest here. Please Click Here for latest interest rate information
- Loan can be obtained on against PPF account and quantum of the loan depends upon the age of PPF account
- Interest on loan will be 2% over the prevailing PPF interest rate
- PPF can be withdrawn upto 50% after 5 year with penalty of 1% interest
- Any contribution made in PPF account is allowed as deduction u/s 80C of Income Tax Act. Interest and maturity is also tax free
- In case of death of the PPF account holder, balance in account is paid to nominee, Nominee cannot continue the account
- PPF account is a portable account and can be easily transferred from one bank to other or from Post Office to Bank and vice versa
- PPF account cannot be attached even by the court
Refrences: Vaious PPF circulars
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